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WHAT
IS A HEMORRHOID?
A
hemorrhoid is an area of tissue and veins found inside and
outside the anal canal. Hemorrhoids help the body eliminate
waste by swelling during bowel movements. Straining from constipation
or vaginal birth / pregnancy can cause the hemorrhoids to
enlarge and become irritated.
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HOW
ARE HEMORRHOIDS DIAGNOSED & TREATED?
The
physician will conduct a visual examination of the rectum,
followed by a physical examination of the anal canal. Anoscopy
(The insertion of a small tube -- to inspect the anal canal)
may also be performed. If hemorrhoids are diagnosed, conservative
therapy including high fiber diet, exercising more frequently,
using a stool softener or ointments, and taking sitz baths
(warm, soapy water baths), may be initiated. If these measures
are not successful, the surgery will be discussed.
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